The value of the South African stone fruit industry is estimated at over R2 billion, of which roughly 70% is generated through fresh fruit sales. Stone fruit is not only an important contributor to the local economy but is also a large contributor to job creation in rural areas, employing an approximation of 24 000 labourers with an estimated ...
The Ysterfontein 1 Middle Stone Age site, South Africa, and early human exploitation of coastal resources Richard Klein 2004, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
This study discusses the subsistence strategies from the final Middle Stone Age occupation (~38,000 years ago) at Sibudu Cave, South Africa, through identifying which animal resources were exploited, and how they were acquired. The faunal profile
South African Journal of Science, 2019. Klipdrift Cave in the southern Cape, South Africa, provides new insights into shellfish harvesting during the Later Stone Age (14–9 ka) period associated with the Oakhurst techno-complex. Two shellfish species dominate: Turbo sarmaticus and Dinoplax gigas.
This week's elective conference of the ruling African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa highlighted what has become an ever more apparent and painful reality to working people in that ...
Shellfish Exploitation Strategies at the Pinnacle Point Shell Midden Complex, South Africa, During the Later Stone Age. ... Pinnacle Point, Mossel Bay, is best known for …
The emergence of modern human behaviour: Middle Stone Age engravings from South Africa. Science 295, 1278–1280 (2002). Article ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar
The Ysterfontein 1 Middle Stone Age Site, South Africa, and Early Human Exploitation of Coastal Resources
sole aim is to delve in the past of South African mining law to determine whether the fact that the State procured for its sole prerogative the discretion to regulate every aspect regarding the exploitation of South Africa's minerals and petroleum, is indeed enigmatic and a novel concept in South African mineral law history.
The Ysterfontein 1 Middle Stone Age site, South Africa, and early human exploitation of coastal resources. Proc. Natl. Acad. ... Kandel A. W., Conard N. J., Middle and later stone age shellfish exploitation strategies and coastal foraging at Hoedjiespunt and Lynch point, Saldanha bay, SouthAfrica. J. Archaeol. Sci. 57, 197–206 (2015). [Google ...
The African Middle Stone Age (MSA) is the period in human history spanning roughly from 300,000 until 30,000 years ago. Here, we focus on the archaeological record of South Africa, with occasional glimpses at neighboring countries (Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia). During this time, modern humans evolved in Africa and brought forth a number of key
Richard G. Klein Stone Age Exploitation of Animals in Southern Africa Middle Stone Age people living in southern Africa more than 30,000 years ago exploited local animals less effectively than the Later Stone Age people who succeeded them Anthropologists have long assumed that an increasing ability to extract energy from nature was central to the
Middle Stone Age shellfish exploitation: Potential indications for mass collecting ... Klasies River, South Africa, to model which shellfish would be most profitable to collect in terms of meat ...
The short accumulation interval and the rapid rate at YFT1 are similar to those known from South African Later Stone Age (LSA) and Holocene ... G., Cruz-Uribe, K., Halkett, D., Parkington, J., et al. (2004). The Ysterfontein 1 Middle Stone Age site, South Africa, and early human exploitation of coastal resources. Proceedings of the National ...
5 J. E. Parkington, Middens and moderns: Shellfishing and the Middle Stone Age of the Western Cape, South Africa. S. Afr. J. Sci. 99, 243–247 (2003). aDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 ... Middle Stone Age marine resource exploitation at Ysterfontein 1 rockshelter, South Africa
Niespolo et al. (1) report 230Th/238U "burial ages for. ". ostrich eggshell fragments from a 3.8-m-thick Middle Stone Age (MSA) sequence at Ysterfontein 1 shelter, west coast of South Africa …
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Exploitation of the Shore and Shelf of Southern South Africa Tjeerd H. van Andel The University of Cambridge England Some of the earliest records ofHomo sapiens sapiens comefrom the coastal zone of South Africa, and it is there also that the first evidence for the human exploitation of marine re-sources has been found.
The Future of Remote Work in South Africa: Navigating a Shifting Landscape The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically accelerated the adoption of remote work globally, and South Africa was no exception. While the initial shift was reactive, the experience has spurred a deeper conversation about the future of work in the country, raising questions about ...
Hoedjiespunt 1 has long been recognized as one of the earliest Middle Stone Age (MSA) shell-bearing sites on the southwestern Cape coast. Together with the closely adjacent …
Middle Stone Age marine resource exploitation at Ysterfontein 1 rockshelter, South Africa. ARTICLES. Current Issue Latest Articles Special Features List of Issues PNAS …
Middle Stone Age (MSA) shellfish remains were studied for indications of changes in subsistence adaptations. Optimal Foraging Theory was applied to the MSA shellfish assemblages from Blombos Cave and Klasies River, South Africa, to model which shellfish would be most profitable to collect in terms of meat yield and handling costs.
Hoedjiespunt 1 has long been recognized as one of the earliest Middle Stone Age (MSA) shell-bearing sites on the southwestern Cape coast. Together with the closely adjacent and roughly contemporary site at Sea Harvest, and the extensively documented site of Ysterfontein, Hoedjiespunt provides a record of MSA people's adaptations to coastal environments and …
The dimension stone industry is not widely known or appreciated within the mainstream mining industry. This is in spite of the fact that the industry has grown at an average of over 7% per annum since 1980, and is estimated to now have a global turnover in excess of US$ 60 Billion per annum. Production technologies, particularly in the developed world where labour costs are …
Marine fish exploitation during the Middle and Later Stone Age of South Africa . University of Cape Town, 2011. Marine fish remains are not common in Middle Stone Age (MSA) sites in Africa. There a...
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Excavations into a coastal cliff at Ysterfontein (YFT) 1, South Africa, have revealed 2.5–3 m of stratified sands containing classic Middle Stone Age (MSA) stone artifacts, abundant mussel and ...
SOUTH AFRICA'S GDP VS AFRICA'S GDP 1. South African GDP is ± 25% of the GDP of Africa. 2. If South Africa's share is excluded, Africa's share of WGDP is just more than 2%. 3 The richest 10% in South Africa receive 74% of SA GDP. 4. This 10% is 1% of Africa's population. 5. The richest 1% in S.A. receives ± 20% of the income of Africa.